Interstate 30 | |
---|---|
Route information | |
Length: | 366.76 mi[1] (590.24 km) |
Major junctions | |
West end: | I-20 near Fort Worth, TX |
I-35W in Fort Worth, TX I-35E in Dallas, TX I-45 in Dallas, TX |
|
East end: | I-40 / U.S. 65 / U.S. 67 / U.S. 167 in North Little Rock, AR |
Location | |
States: | Texas, Arkansas |
Highway system | |
Main route of the Interstate Highway System |
Interstate 30 (I-30) is an Interstate Highway in the southern United States. I-30 runs from Interstate 20 west of Fort Worth, Texas, northeast via Dallas, Texas, and Texarkana, Texas, to Interstate 40 in North Little Rock, Arkansas. The route parallels U.S. Route 67 except for the portion west of downtown Dallas (which was once part of Interstate 20).[2] I-30 intersects with only two of the 10 primary north–south interstates (I-35W, I-35E and I-45) and also with the major Interstate routes I-20, and I-40.
Contents |
mi[1] | km | |
---|---|---|
TX | 223.74 | 360.07 |
AR | 143.02 | 230.17 |
Total | 366.76 | 590.24 |
Interstate 30 is the shortest two-digit Interstate ending in zero in the Interstate system. The Interstates ending in 0 are generally the longest east–west Interstates. It is also the second shortest major interstate (ending in 0 or 5), behind Interstate 45.
The section of I-30 between Dallas and Fort Worth is designated the Tom Landry Highway in honor of the long-time Dallas Cowboys coach. Though I-30 passes well south of Texas Stadium, the Cowboys' former home, their new stadium in Arlington, Texas is near I-30. However, the freeway designation was made before Arlington voted to build Cowboys Stadium. This section was previously known as the Dallas-Fort Worth Turnpike, which preceded the Interstate system. Although tolls had not been collected for many years, it was still known locally as the Dallas-Fort Worth Turnpike until receiving its present name.[2] The section from downtown Dallas to Arlington was recently widened to over 16 lanes in some sections, by 2010. From June 15, 2010, through February 6, 2011, this 30-mile section of I-30 was temporarily designated as the "Tom Landry Super Bowl Highway" in commemoration of Super Bowl XLV which was played at Cowboys Stadium.[3]
In Dallas, I-30 is known as East R.L. Thornton Freeway between downtown Dallas and the eastern suburb of Mesquite. I-30 picks up the name from I-35E South at the Mixmaster interchange. The section from downtown Dallas to Loop 12 is 8 lanes plus an HOV lane. This section will be reconstructed under the Eastern Gateway project to 12 lanes by 2020. I-30 from I-635 to Rockwall was widened from 6 to 10 lanes in the 1990s.
I-30 enters southwestern Arkansas in Texarkana which is the twin city of Texarkana, Texas. Here, I-30 will eventually intersect Interstate 49 should it be expanded north into Arkansas or even to Kansas City. Like in Texas, I-30 travels in a diagonal direction as it proceeds north east through the state. I-30 then passes through Hope which is where former President Bill Clinton was born. I-30 then serves Prescott, Gurdon, Arkadelphia, and Malvern. At Malvern, drivers can use U.S. Route 70 or U.S. Route 270 to travel into historic Hot Springs or beyond into Ouachita National Forest. About at this location, U.S. 70 and U.S. 67 join I-30 and stay with the interstate into the Little Rock city limits. Northeast of Malvern, I-30 passes through Benton, before reaching the Little Rock city limits. From Benton to its end at I-40, I-30 is a six-lane highway with up to 85,000 vehicles per day. As I-30 enters Little Rock, Interstate 430 spurns off its parent route to create a western bypass of Little Rock. Just south of downtown, I-30 meets the western terminus of Interstate 440 and the northern terminus of another auxiliary route in Interstate 530. I-530 travels 46 miles south to Pine Bluff. At this tri-intersection of interstates, I-30 turns due north for the final few miles of its route. Here I-30 passes through the capitol district of Little Rock. I-30 also creates one final auxiliary route in Interstate 630, or the Wilbur D. Mills Freeway, which splits downtown Little Rock in an east/west direction before coming to its other end at I-430 just west of downtown. After passing I-630, I-30 crosses the Arkansas River into North Little Rock and comes to its eastern terminus, despite facing north, at Interstate 40. At its end, I-30 is joined by U.S. Route 65, U.S. Route 67, and U.S. Route 167. U.S. 65 joins I-40 westbound, while U.S. 67 and 167 join I-40 eastbound from I-30's eastern terminus.
The Dallas-Fort Worth Turnpike was a 30-mile (48 km) toll highway in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex. It operated between 1957 and 1977, afterward becoming a nondescript part of I-30. The road, three lanes in each direction but later widened, is the only direct connection between downtown Fort Worth and downtown Dallas, Texas. In October 2001, the former turnpike became known as the Tom Landry Highway, named after the late Dallas Cowboys coach Tom Landry.
The proposed expressway was studied as early as 1944, but was turned down by the state engineer due to the expense. However in 1953, the state legislature created the Texas Turnpike Authority, which in 1955 raised $58.5 million ($427 million in 2005 dollars) to build the project. Construction started later that year. On August 27, 1957 the highway was open to traffic, but the official opening came a week later on September 5. The turnpike's presence stimulated growth in Arlington and Grand Prairie and facilitated construction of Six Flags Over Texas. On December 31, 1977, the bonds were paid off and the freeway was handed over to the state Department of Transportation, toll collection ceased, and the tollbooths were removed during the following week.
It served as Interstate 20 between Dallas and Fort Worth until the current I-20 route to the south was opened in 1971. Afterwards, I-30 was extended from its end at the "Dallas Mixmaster" interchange with Interstate 35E (also the east end of the turnpike) to follow the turnpike, and the former I-20 in downtown Fort Worth, west to modern-day I-20.
The existing U.S. 67 route was already in heavy use in the early 1950s, at which point it was twinned from just east of Dallas to Rockwall and also near Greenville. The DFW Turnpike linking Fort Worth to Dallas was completed by 1957, becoming the first segment of Interstate 30. The twinned U.S. 67 routes were upgraded to Interstate standards beginning in 1961, forming the R.L. Thornton Freeway. By the mid 1960s much of Interstate 30 was under construction. The majority of the route was completed by 1965, but a 40-mile (64 km) stretch through marshland between Mount Pleasant, Texas and New Boston, Texas remained unfinished. This remaining segment was finally built and opened to traffic in 1971, completing Interstate 30.[4]
I-30 may continue along the U.S. Route 67 freeway from Little Rock. Also, if I-30 is extended, there are plans for an I-730 spur along Arkansas Highway 226 from the corridor to Jonesboro, Arkansas.[5]
County | Location | # | Destinations | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Parker | I-20 west – Abilene | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
Tarrant | Fort Worth | 1B | Linkcrest Drive | |
2 | Spur 580 east (Camp Bowie West Boulevard) | |||
3 | RM 2871 / Chapel Creek Boulevard | |||
5A | Alemeda Street | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
5 | I-820 (Jim Wright Freeway) | Signed as exits 5B (north) and 5C (south) | ||
6 | Las Vegas Trail | |||
7A | Cherry Lane | |||
7B | Spur 341 / SH 183 – NAS Fort Worth JRB | |||
8A | Green Oaks Road | Eastbound exit is via exit 7B | ||
8B | Ridgmar Boulevard, Ridglea Avenue | |||
9A | Bryant-Irvin Road | |||
9B | US 377 south (Camp Bowie Boulevard) / Horne Street – NAS Fort Worth JRB | West end of US 377 overlap | ||
10 | Hulen Street | |||
11 | Montgomery Street | |||
12A | University Drive – City Parks, Trinity Park, Zoo, TCU, UNT Health Science Center, Botanic Gardens, Cultural District | |||
12B | Rosedale Street | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
12C | Forest Park Boulevard | Signed as exit 12 westbound | ||
13 | Summit Avenue, 8th Avenue | |||
13B | SH 199 (Henderson Street) | Eastbound exit is via exit 13 | ||
14 | Cherry Street, Lancaster Avenue – Downtown Fort Worth | No exit number westbound | ||
15A | I-35W (South Freeway) / US 377 north (North Freeway) – Denton, Waco | East end of US 377 overlap; westbound exit to IH-35W north is via exit 15C | ||
15B | US 287 south / SH 180 east (Lancaster Avenue) | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
15C | US 287 north – Downtown Fort Worth | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
16 | Riverside Drive | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance; signed as exits 16A (south) and 16B (north) | ||
16C | Beach Street | |||
18 | Oakland Boulevard, Bridge Street | |||
19 | Brentwood Stair Road | Eastbound exit and entrance | ||
21 | I-820 (East Loop) | Signed as exits 21A (south) and 21B (north) | ||
21C | Bridgewood Drive, Bridge Street | |||
23 | Cooks Lane | |||
24 | Eastchase Parkway | |||
Arlington | 26 | Fielder Road | ||
27 | Lamar Boulevard, Cooper Street | |||
28A | FM 157 (Collins Street) – Cowboys Stadium | Signed as exit 28 westbound | ||
28B | Nolan Ryan Expressway – Rangers Ballpark in Arlington | Eastbound exit and entrance | ||
29 | Ballpark Way | |||
30 | SH 360 (Angus G. Wynne Junior Freeway) / Six Flags Drive – Six Flags Over Texas | |||
Dallas | Grand Prairie | 32 | SH 161 / SH 161 / Northwest 19th Street | |
34 | Belt Line Road | |||
36 | MacArthur Boulevard | |||
Dallas | 38 | Loop 12 (Walton Walker Boulevard) | ||
39 | Cockrell Hill Road | |||
41 | Westmoreland Road | |||
42A | Hampton Road south | Eastbound exit and westound entrance | ||
42 | Hampton Road north | |||
43A | Sylvan Avenue | No eastbound exit | ||
43B | Sylvan Avenue | Westbound exit only | ||
44A | Beckley Avenue | Eastbound exit only | ||
44B | Riverfront Boulevard | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
45A | I-35E north (Stemmons Freeway) / US 77 north – Denton | Signed as exit 44A westbound | ||
44B | I-35E south (South R.L. Thornton Freeway) / US 67 south / US 77 north – Waco | West end of US 67 overlap; eastbound exit is via exit 44B | ||
45B | Lamar Street, Griffin Street, Cadiz Street | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
45 | Ervay Street | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
46A | Cesar Chavez Boulevard | Eastbound exit is via exit 45B | ||
46 | I-45 south (Julius Schepps Freeway) / US 75 north (Central Expressway) – Houston, McKinney | Signed as exit 47B westbound | ||
47C | 2nd Avenue, 1st Avenue – Fair Park | Signed as exit 47C westbound | ||
48A | Haskell Avenue, Peak Street, Carroll Avenue | |||
48B | Barry Avenue, Munger Boulevard | |||
48B/49A | SH 78 east (East Grand Avenue) | Eastbound exit is via exit 48B; westbound exit is via exit 49A | ||
49A | Winslow Street | |||
49B | Dolphin Road | |||
50A | Lawnview Avenue | Eastbound exit only | ||
50B | Ferguson Road | Signed as exit 50 westbound | ||
52A | Jim Miller Road | |||
52B | St. Francis Avenue | |||
53A | Loop 12 (Buckner Boulevard) | |||
53B | US 80 east – Terrell | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
Mesquite | 54 | Big Town Boulevard | ||
55 | Motley Drive | |||
56A | Gus Thomasson Road, Galloway Avenue | Signed as exit 57 westbound | ||
56 | I-635 (Lyndon B. Johnson Freeway) | Signed as exits 56B (north) and 56C (south) | ||
58 | Northwest Drive | |||
Garland | 59 | Belt Line Road, Broadway Boulevard | ||
60A | Rose Hill Road | |||
60B | Bobtown Road | Westbound exit is via exit 61A | ||
61A | Zion Road | |||
61B | President George Bush Turnpike north | |||
62 | Bass Pro Drive | |||
64 | Dalrock Road | |||
Rockwall | Rockwall | 67A | Village Drive, Horizon Road | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
67B | FM 740 (Ridge Road) | Signed as exit 67 westbound | ||
67C | Frontage Road | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
68 | SH 205 (Goliad Street) – Rockwall, Terrell | |||
69 | Frontage Road | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
70 | FM 3549 | |||
Fate | 73 | FM 551 – Fate | ||
74 | Frontage Road | Eastbound exit | ||
Royse City | 77A | FM 548 – Royse City | ||
77B | FM 35 (Epps Road) | |||
Hunt | 79 | FM 1565 south / FM 2642 | ||
83 | FM 1565 north | |||
85 | FM 36 – Caddo Mills | |||
87 | FM 1903 – Caddo Mills | |||
89 | FM 1570 (Jack Finney Blvd) | |||
Greenville | 92 | Monty Stratton Pkwy | ||
93 | SH 34 (Wesley Street) – Greenville, Terrell | |||
94 | US 69 / US 380 (Joe Ramsey Blvd) / US 69 Bus. (Moulton St) – Denison, McKinney, Greenville |
|||
95 | Division Street | |||
96 | Spur 302 (Lee Street) | |||
97 | Lamar Street | |||
97A | Frontage Road | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
Campbell | 101 | SH 24 / FM 1737 – Commerce, Paris | ||
104 | FM 513 / FM 2649 – Campbell, Lone Oak | |||
Hopkins | Cumby | 110 | FM 275 / FM 2649 – Cumby | |
112 | FM 499 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance | ||
116 | FM 2653 – Brashear | |||
120 | US 67 Bus. north |
|||
Sulphur Springs | 122 | SH 11 / SH 19 – Emory, Paris | ||
123 | FM 2297 (League Street) | |||
124 | SH 154 – Sulphur Springs, Quitman | |||
125 | Bill Bradford Road | |||
126 | FM 1870 (College Street) | |||
127 | US 67 Bus. south / Loop 301 |
|||
131 | FM 69 | |||
135 | US 67 north | East end of US 67 overlap | ||
136 | FM 269 (Weaver Road) | |||
141 | FM 900 (Saltillo Road) | |||
Franklin | 142 | County Line Road | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | |
Mount Vernon | 146 | SH 37 – Clarksville, Winnsboro | ||
147 | Spur 423 | |||
150 | Ripley Road | |||
Titus | Winfield | 153 | Spur 185 – Winfield, Miller's Cove | |
156 | Frontage Road | |||
Mount Pleasant | 160 | US 271 to US 67 / SH 49 / FM 1734 – Mount Pleasant, Pittsburg | ||
162 | US 271 Bus. / FM 1402 / FM 2152 – Mount Pleasant |
Signed as exits 162A (US 271 Bus./FM 2152) and 162B (FM 1402) westbound | ||
165 | FM 1001 | |||
170 | FM 1993 | |||
Morris | 178 | US 259 – De Kalb, Daingerfield | ||
Bowie | 186 | FM 561 | ||
192 | FM 990 | |||
198 | SH 98 | |||
199 | US 82 – New Boston, De Kalb, Clarksville | |||
New Boston | 201 | SH 8 – New Boston | ||
206 | Spur 86 – Red River Army Depot | |||
Hooks | 208 | FM 560 – Hooks | ||
Leary | 212 | Spur 74 – Lone Star Army Ammunition Plant | ||
213 | FM 2253 – Leary | |||
Nash | 218 | FM 989 – Nash | ||
Texarkana | 220A | US 59 south – Atlanta | West end of US 59 overlap | |
220B | FM 559 (Richmond Road) | |||
222 | SH 93 / FM 1397 (Summerhill Road) | |||
Texas–Arkansas state line | 223 | U.S. 59 north (State Line Avenue) / U.S. 71 | East end of US 59 overlap; interchange straddles state line | |
Miller | Texarkana | 1 | Jefferson Avenue | |
2 | Hwy. 245 – Texarkana Regional Airport | |||
7 | Hwy. 108 – Mandeville | |||
12 | U.S. 67 – Fulton | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance | ||
Hempstead | 18 | Fulton | ||
Hope | 30 | U.S. 278 – Nashville, Hope | ||
31 | Hwy. 29 – Hope | |||
36 | Hwy. 299 – Emmet | |||
Nevada | Prescott | 44 | U.S. 371 / Hwy. 24 – Prescott | |
46 | Hwy. 19 – Prescott | |||
Clark | 54 | Hwy. 51 – Okolona, Gurdon | ||
63 | Hwy. 53 – Gurdon | |||
69 | Hwy. 26 east – Gum Springs | |||
Arkadelphia | 73 | Hwy. 8 / Hwy. 26 / Hwy. 51 – Arkadelphia | ||
Caddo Valley | 78 | Hwy. 7 – Caddo Valley, Hot Springs, Arkadelphia | ||
Hot Spring | 83 | Hwy. 283 – Friendship | ||
91 | Hwy. 84 – Social Hill | |||
Malvern | 97 | To Hwy. 84 / Hwy. 171 | ||
98A | U.S. 270B – Malvern | |||
98B | U.S. 270 west – Hot Springs | West end of U.S. 270 overlap | ||
99 | U.S. 270 east – Malvern | East end of U.S. 270 overlap | ||
Saline | 106 | Old Military Road | ||
111 | U.S. 70 west – Hot Springs | West end of U.S. 70 overlap | ||
114 | U.S. 67 south (Hwy. 229) - Arkansas Health Center | West end of U.S. 67 overlap | ||
Benton | 116 | Sevier Street/South Street (Hwy. 229) | ||
117 | Hwy. 5 west / Hwy. 35 – Benton | West end of Hwy. 5 overlap | ||
118 | Congo Road (Hwy. 5 east) | East end of Hwy. 5 overlap | ||
121 | Alcoa Road | |||
Bryant | ||||
123 | Hwy. 183 – Bauxite, Bryant | |||
Little Rock | 126 | Hwy. 111 (Alexander Road) – Alexander | ||
Pulaski | ||||
128 | Otter Creek Road, Mabelvale West Road | |||
129 | I-430 north – Fort Smith | |||
130 | Hwy. 338 (Baseline Road) – Mabelvale | |||
131 | South Chicot Road | Eastbound exit only | ||
131 | McDaniel Drive | Westbound exit only | ||
132 | U.S. 70B east (University Avenue) | |||
133 | Geyer Springs Road | |||
134 | Scott Hamilton Drive, Stanton Road | |||
135 | 65th Street | |||
138A | I-440 east – Little Rock National Airport, Little Rock River Port, Memphis | Signed as exit 138 westbound | ||
138B | I-530 south / U.S. 65 south / U.S. 167 south – Pine Bluff, El Dorado | West end of U.S. 65/U.S. 167 overlap; no exit number westbound | ||
139A | Hwy. 365 (Roosevelt Road) | |||
139B | I-630 | |||
140 | 9th Street, 6th Street | Signed as exits 140A (9th Street) and 140B (6th Street) westbound | ||
141A | Hwy. 10 (Cumberland Street) / Clinton Avenue, Markham Street, 2nd Street, Ferry Street | Cumberland Street signed as Cantrell Road | ||
North Little Rock | 141B | U.S. 70 east (Broadway, U.S. 70B west) | East end of U.S. 70 overlap | |
142 | 15th Street | |||
143A | I-40 west / U.S. 65 north / Hwy. 107 north – Fort Smith | Northbound exit and southbound entrance | ||
143B | I-40 east / U.S. 67 north / U.S. 167 north - Memphis | Northbound exit and southbound entrance |
|
|
|
Main Interstate Highways (major interstates highlighted) |
|||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4 | 5 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 19 | 20 | 22 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 29 | 30 | |||
35 | 37 | 39 | 40 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 49 | 55 | 57 | 59 | 64 | 65 | 66 | 68 | 69 | ||||
70 | 71 | 72 | 73 | 74 | 75 | 76 (W) | 76 (E) | 77 | 78 | 79 | 80 | 81 | 82 | ||||||
83 | 84 (W) | 84 (E) | 85 | 86 (W) | 86 (E) | 87 | 88 (W) | 88 (E) | 89 | 90 | |||||||||
91 | 93 | 94 | 95 | 96 | 97 | 99 | H-1 | H-2 | H-3 | ||||||||||
Unsigned | A-1 | A-2 | A-3 | A-4 | PRI-1 | PRI-2 | PRI-3 | ||||||||||||
Lists | Primary | Main - Intrastate - Suffixed - Temporary - Future - Gaps | |||||||||||||||||
Auxiliary | Main - Future - Unsigned | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | Standards - Business - Bypassed - Tolled |